Encyclopaedia Index
TITLE: IAHR Smooth Channel Test Case
BY: S Semin - CHAM Development Team
DATE: 1996 PHOENICS VERSION: 2.2.1
PURPOSE OF THE CALCULATIONS:
- The problem considered is 2-dimensional, steady, laminar, isothermal flow in the
geometry devised by the IAHR Working Group on Refined Modeling of Flows, and reported in
the International Journal for Numerical methods in Fluids, Vol. 5, 667-683 (1985).
- The main objective of the calculations is to validate the Generalised Colocated Velocity
(GCV) solver.
FLOW AND COMPUTATIONAL DETAILS :
The main features of the problem are:
- Laminar flow, Re=10.0;
- The North and South boundaries of the channel are given by the following analytical
expression :
y(z) =+/-
[tanh(2-30*z/Re)-tanh(2)]/2 for 0 < z< Re/3
- A parabolic profile for the axial velocity is specified at the inlet,
w=3*(y-y*y/2) for z=0 and
-1 < y< 1,
v=0.
- A mesh of 64 cross-stream cells by 32 axial cells is used for a computational domain
length of Re/3.
- The solutions are compared with those of Cliffe et al cited in the above reference, as a
grid independent benchmark.
The images show:
The grid
The velocity field
The pressure field
Comparison of surface pressure for Re = 100
Comparison of surface pressure for Re = 10